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Saturday, February 5, 2022

[FIXED] WordPress prepared statement with IN() condition

 February 05, 2022     in-clause, mysql, php, prepared-statement, wordpress     No comments   

Issue

I have three values in a string like this:

$villes = '"paris","fes","rabat"';

When I feed it into a prepared statement like this:

$sql    = 'SELECT distinct telecopie FROM `comptage_fax` WHERE `ville` IN(%s)';
$query  = $wpdb->prepare($sql, $villes);

echo $query; shows:

SELECT distinct telecopie FROM `comptage_fax` WHERE `ville` IN('\"CHAPELLE VIVIERS \",\"LE MANS \",\"QUEND\"')

It is not writing the string as three separate values -- it is just one string with the double quotes escaped.

How can I properly implement a prepared statement in WordPress with multiple values?


Solution

Try this code:

// Create an array of the values to use in the list
$villes = array("paris", "fes", "rabat");    

// Generate the SQL statement.
// The number of %s items is based on the length of the $villes array
$sql = "
  SELECT DISTINCT telecopie
  FROM `comptage_fax`
  WHERE `ville` IN(".implode(', ', array_fill(0, count($villes), '%s')).")
";

// Call $wpdb->prepare passing the values of the array as separate arguments
$query = call_user_func_array(array($wpdb, 'prepare'), array_merge(array($sql), $villes));

echo $query;
  • implode()
  • array_fill()
  • call_user_func_array()
  • array_merge()


Answered By - DaveRandom
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