Issue
I am having a classes which have function to make random text and captcha image based on that random text all in one function. What I want is to make them apart. I mean I want to have different function which will make random text, I would save it in cookie, and then the captcha making function should run. I want to have function like this:
$string = make_text(); //random text
setcookie($string); // will write the cookie
make_captcha($string);
following is the class from where we can make it:
class KCAPTCHA{
// generates keystring and image
function KCAPTCHA(){
require(dirname(__FILE__).'/kcaptcha_config.php');
$fonts=array();
$fontsdir_absolute=dirname(__FILE__).'/'.$fontsdir;
if ($handle = opendir($fontsdir_absolute)) {
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
if (preg_match('/\.png$/i', $file)) {
$fonts[]=$fontsdir_absolute.'/'.$file;
}
}
closedir($handle);
}
$alphabet_length=strlen($alphabet);
do{
// generating random keystring
while(true){
$this->keystring='';
for($i=0;$i<$length;$i++){
$this->keystring.=$allowed_symbols{mt_rand(0,strlen($allowed_symbols)-1)};
}
if(!preg_match('/cp|cb|ck|c6|c9|rn|rm|mm|co|do|cl|db|qp|qb|dp|ww/', $this->keystring)) break;
}
$font_file=$fonts[mt_rand(0, count($fonts)-1)];
$font=imagecreatefrompng($font_file);
imagealphablending($font, true);
$fontfile_width=imagesx($font);
$fontfile_height=imagesy($font)-1;
$font_metrics=array();
$symbol=0;
$reading_symbol=false;
// loading font
for($i=0;$i<$fontfile_width && $symbol<$alphabet_length;$i++){
$transparent = (imagecolorat($font, $i, 0) >> 24) == 127;
if(!$reading_symbol && !$transparent){
$font_metrics[$alphabet{$symbol}]=array('start'=>$i);
$reading_symbol=true;
continue;
}
if($reading_symbol && $transparent){
$font_metrics[$alphabet{$symbol}]['end']=$i;
$reading_symbol=false;
$symbol++;
continue;
}
}
$img=imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
imagealphablending($img, true);
$white=imagecolorallocate($img, 255, 255, 255);
$black=imagecolorallocate($img, 0, 0, 0);
imagefilledrectangle($img, 0, 0, $width-1, $height-1, $white);
// draw text
$x=1;
$odd=mt_rand(0,1);
if($odd==0) $odd=-1;
for($i=0;$i<$length;$i++){
$m=$font_metrics[$this->keystring{$i}];
$y=(($i%2)*$fluctuation_amplitude - $fluctuation_amplitude/2)*$odd
+ mt_rand(-round($fluctuation_amplitude/3), round($fluctuation_amplitude/3))
+ ($height-$fontfile_height)/2;
if($no_spaces){
$shift=0;
if($i>0){
$shift=10000;
for($sy=3;$sy<$fontfile_height-10;$sy+=1){
for($sx=$m['start']-1;$sx<$m['end'];$sx+=1){
$rgb=imagecolorat($font, $sx, $sy);
$opacity=$rgb>>24;
if($opacity<127){
$left=$sx-$m['start']+$x;
$py=$sy+$y;
if($py>$height) break;
for($px=min($left,$width-1);$px>$left-200 && $px>=0;$px-=1){
$color=imagecolorat($img, $px, $py) & 0xff;
if($color+$opacity<170){ // 170 - threshold
if($shift>$left-$px){
$shift=$left-$px;
}
break;
}
}
break;
}
}
}
if($shift==10000){
$shift=mt_rand(4,6);
}
}
}else{
$shift=1;
}
imagecopy($img, $font, $x-$shift, $y, $m['start'], 1, $m['end']-$m['start'], $fontfile_height);
$x+=$m['end']-$m['start']-$shift;
}
}while($x>=$width-10); // while not fit in canvas
//noise
$white=imagecolorallocate($font, 255, 255, 255);
$black=imagecolorallocate($font, 0, 0, 0);
for($i=0;$i<(($height-30)*$x)*$white_noise_density;$i++){
imagesetpixel($img, mt_rand(0, $x-1), mt_rand(10, $height-15), $white);
}
for($i=0;$i<(($height-30)*$x)*$black_noise_density;$i++){
imagesetpixel($img, mt_rand(0, $x-1), mt_rand(10, $height-15), $black);
}
$center=$x/2;
// credits. To remove, see configuration file
$img2=imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height+($show_credits?12:0));
$foreground=imagecolorallocate($img2, $foreground_color[0], $foreground_color[1], $foreground_color[2]);
$background=imagecolorallocate($img2, $background_color[0], $background_color[1], $background_color[2]);
imagefilledrectangle($img2, 0, 0, $width-1, $height-1, $background);
imagefilledrectangle($img2, 0, $height, $width-1, $height+12, $foreground);
$credits=empty($credits)?$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']:$credits;
imagestring($img2, 2, $width/2-imagefontwidth(2)*strlen($credits)/2, $height-2, $credits, $background);
// periods
$rand1=mt_rand(750000,1200000)/10000000;
$rand2=mt_rand(750000,1200000)/10000000;
$rand3=mt_rand(750000,1200000)/10000000;
$rand4=mt_rand(750000,1200000)/10000000;
// phases
$rand5=mt_rand(0,31415926)/10000000;
$rand6=mt_rand(0,31415926)/10000000;
$rand7=mt_rand(0,31415926)/10000000;
$rand8=mt_rand(0,31415926)/10000000;
// amplitudes
$rand9=mt_rand(330,420)/110;
$rand10=mt_rand(330,450)/100;
//wave distortion
for($x=0;$x<$width;$x++){
for($y=0;$y<$height;$y++){
$sx=$x+(sin($x*$rand1+$rand5)+sin($y*$rand3+$rand6))*$rand9-$width/2+$center+1;
$sy=$y+(sin($x*$rand2+$rand7)+sin($y*$rand4+$rand8))*$rand10;
if($sx<0 || $sy<0 || $sx>=$width-1 || $sy>=$height-1){
continue;
}else{
$color=imagecolorat($img, $sx, $sy) & 0xFF;
$color_x=imagecolorat($img, $sx+1, $sy) & 0xFF;
$color_y=imagecolorat($img, $sx, $sy+1) & 0xFF;
$color_xy=imagecolorat($img, $sx+1, $sy+1) & 0xFF;
}
if($color==255 && $color_x==255 && $color_y==255 && $color_xy==255){
continue;
}else if($color==0 && $color_x==0 && $color_y==0 && $color_xy==0){
$newred=$foreground_color[0];
$newgreen=$foreground_color[1];
$newblue=$foreground_color[2];
}else{
$frsx=$sx-floor($sx);
$frsy=$sy-floor($sy);
$frsx1=1-$frsx;
$frsy1=1-$frsy;
$newcolor=(
$color*$frsx1*$frsy1+
$color_x*$frsx*$frsy1+
$color_y*$frsx1*$frsy+
$color_xy*$frsx*$frsy);
if($newcolor>255) $newcolor=255;
$newcolor=$newcolor/255;
$newcolor0=1-$newcolor;
$newred=$newcolor0*$foreground_color[0]+$newcolor*$background_color[0];
$newgreen=$newcolor0*$foreground_color[1]+$newcolor*$background_color[1];
$newblue=$newcolor0*$foreground_color[2]+$newcolor*$background_color[2];
}
imagesetpixel($img2, $x, $y, imagecolorallocate($img2, $newred, $newgreen, $newblue));
}
}
header('Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT');
header('Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate');
header('Cache-Control: post-check=0, pre-check=0', FALSE);
header('Pragma: no-cache');
if(function_exists("imagejpeg")){
header("Content-Type: image/jpeg");
imagejpeg($img2, null, $jpeg_quality);
}else if(function_exists("imagegif")){
header("Content-Type: image/gif");
imagegif($img2);
}else if(function_exists("imagepng")){
header("Content-Type: image/x-png");
imagepng($img2);
}
}
Thank You
Solution
First, it's bad idea to store captcha in cookies because right captcha can be easily read from cookies by bot. Better use session or some storage instead.
Second, there are some variables initialized in kcaptcha_config.php file, you need to move required variables initialization to your functions
Get text function:
function make_text()
{
// generating random keystring
while(true){
$keystring='';
for($i=0;$i<$length;$i++){
$keystring.=$allowed_symbols{mt_rand(0,strlen($allowed_symbols)-1)};
}
if(!preg_match('/cp|cb|ck|c6|c9|rn|rm|mm|co|do|cl|db|qp|qb|dp|ww/', $keystring)) break;
}
return $keystring;
}
$length and $allowed_symbols are defined in kcaptcha_config.php
I did not check all the variables in next function, but i'm sure there will be a lot of errors.
function make_captcha($keystring){
$fonts=array();
$fontsdir_absolute=dirname(__FILE__).'/'.$fontsdir;
if ($handle = opendir($fontsdir_absolute)) {
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
if (preg_match('/\.png$/i', $file)) {
$fonts[]=$fontsdir_absolute.'/'.$file;
}
}
closedir($handle);
}
$alphabet_length=strlen($alphabet);
do{
$font_file=$fonts[mt_rand(0, count($fonts)-1)];
$font=imagecreatefrompng($font_file);
imagealphablending($font, true);
$fontfile_width=imagesx($font);
$fontfile_height=imagesy($font)-1;
$font_metrics=array();
$symbol=0;
$reading_symbol=false;
// loading font
for($i=0;$i<$fontfile_width && $symbol<$alphabet_length;$i++){
$transparent = (imagecolorat($font, $i, 0) >> 24) == 127;
if(!$reading_symbol && !$transparent){
$font_metrics[$alphabet{$symbol}]=array('start'=>$i);
$reading_symbol=true;
continue;
}
if($reading_symbol && $transparent){
$font_metrics[$alphabet{$symbol}]['end']=$i;
$reading_symbol=false;
$symbol++;
continue;
}
}
$img=imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
imagealphablending($img, true);
$white=imagecolorallocate($img, 255, 255, 255);
$black=imagecolorallocate($img, 0, 0, 0);
imagefilledrectangle($img, 0, 0, $width-1, $height-1, $white);
// draw text
$x=1;
$odd=mt_rand(0,1);
if($odd==0) $odd=-1;
for($i=0;$i<$length;$i++){
$m=$font_metrics[$keystring{$i}];
$y=(($i%2)*$fluctuation_amplitude - $fluctuation_amplitude/2)*$odd
+ mt_rand(-round($fluctuation_amplitude/3), round($fluctuation_amplitude/3))
+ ($height-$fontfile_height)/2;
if($no_spaces){
$shift=0;
if($i>0){
$shift=10000;
for($sy=3;$sy<$fontfile_height-10;$sy+=1){
for($sx=$m['start']-1;$sx<$m['end'];$sx+=1){
$rgb=imagecolorat($font, $sx, $sy);
$opacity=$rgb>>24;
if($opacity<127){
$left=$sx-$m['start']+$x;
$py=$sy+$y;
if($py>$height) break;
for($px=min($left,$width-1);$px>$left-200 && $px>=0;$px-=1){
$color=imagecolorat($img, $px, $py) & 0xff;
if($color+$opacity<170){ // 170 - threshold
if($shift>$left-$px){
$shift=$left-$px;
}
break;
}
}
break;
}
}
}
if($shift==10000){
$shift=mt_rand(4,6);
}
}
}else{
$shift=1;
}
imagecopy($img, $font, $x-$shift, $y, $m['start'], 1, $m['end']-$m['start'], $fontfile_height);
$x+=$m['end']-$m['start']-$shift;
}
}while($x>=$width-10); // while not fit in canvas
//noise
$white=imagecolorallocate($font, 255, 255, 255);
$black=imagecolorallocate($font, 0, 0, 0);
for($i=0;$i<(($height-30)*$x)*$white_noise_density;$i++){
imagesetpixel($img, mt_rand(0, $x-1), mt_rand(10, $height-15), $white);
}
for($i=0;$i<(($height-30)*$x)*$black_noise_density;$i++){
imagesetpixel($img, mt_rand(0, $x-1), mt_rand(10, $height-15), $black);
}
$center=$x/2;
// credits. To remove, see configuration file
$img2=imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height+($show_credits?12:0));
$foreground=imagecolorallocate($img2, $foreground_color[0], $foreground_color[1], $foreground_color[2]);
$background=imagecolorallocate($img2, $background_color[0], $background_color[1], $background_color[2]);
imagefilledrectangle($img2, 0, 0, $width-1, $height-1, $background);
imagefilledrectangle($img2, 0, $height, $width-1, $height+12, $foreground);
$credits=empty($credits)?$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']:$credits;
imagestring($img2, 2, $width/2-imagefontwidth(2)*strlen($credits)/2, $height-2, $credits, $background);
// periods
$rand1=mt_rand(750000,1200000)/10000000;
$rand2=mt_rand(750000,1200000)/10000000;
$rand3=mt_rand(750000,1200000)/10000000;
$rand4=mt_rand(750000,1200000)/10000000;
// phases
$rand5=mt_rand(0,31415926)/10000000;
$rand6=mt_rand(0,31415926)/10000000;
$rand7=mt_rand(0,31415926)/10000000;
$rand8=mt_rand(0,31415926)/10000000;
// amplitudes
$rand9=mt_rand(330,420)/110;
$rand10=mt_rand(330,450)/100;
//wave distortion
for($x=0;$x<$width;$x++){
for($y=0;$y<$height;$y++){
$sx=$x+(sin($x*$rand1+$rand5)+sin($y*$rand3+$rand6))*$rand9-$width/2+$center+1;
$sy=$y+(sin($x*$rand2+$rand7)+sin($y*$rand4+$rand8))*$rand10;
if($sx<0 || $sy<0 || $sx>=$width-1 || $sy>=$height-1){
continue;
}else{
$color=imagecolorat($img, $sx, $sy) & 0xFF;
$color_x=imagecolorat($img, $sx+1, $sy) & 0xFF;
$color_y=imagecolorat($img, $sx, $sy+1) & 0xFF;
$color_xy=imagecolorat($img, $sx+1, $sy+1) & 0xFF;
}
if($color==255 && $color_x==255 && $color_y==255 && $color_xy==255){
continue;
}else if($color==0 && $color_x==0 && $color_y==0 && $color_xy==0){
$newred=$foreground_color[0];
$newgreen=$foreground_color[1];
$newblue=$foreground_color[2];
}else{
$frsx=$sx-floor($sx);
$frsy=$sy-floor($sy);
$frsx1=1-$frsx;
$frsy1=1-$frsy;
$newcolor=(
$color*$frsx1*$frsy1+
$color_x*$frsx*$frsy1+
$color_y*$frsx1*$frsy+
$color_xy*$frsx*$frsy);
if($newcolor>255) $newcolor=255;
$newcolor=$newcolor/255;
$newcolor0=1-$newcolor;
$newred=$newcolor0*$foreground_color[0]+$newcolor*$background_color[0];
$newgreen=$newcolor0*$foreground_color[1]+$newcolor*$background_color[1];
$newblue=$newcolor0*$foreground_color[2]+$newcolor*$background_color[2];
}
imagesetpixel($img2, $x, $y, imagecolorallocate($img2, $newred, $newgreen, $newblue));
}
}
header('Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT');
header('Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate');
header('Cache-Control: post-check=0, pre-check=0', FALSE);
header('Pragma: no-cache');
if(function_exists("imagejpeg")){
header("Content-Type: image/jpeg");
imagejpeg($img2, null, $jpeg_quality);
}else if(function_exists("imagegif")){
header("Content-Type: image/gif");
imagegif($img2);
}else if(function_exists("imagepng")){
header("Content-Type: image/x-png");
imagepng($img2);
}
}
Hope i helped you.
Answered By - starl1ng Answer Checked By - Willingham (PHPFixing Volunteer)
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